How does using renewable energy help the environment?

The United Kingdom has been working towards achieving renewable energy goals for some time now. The country has set a target of producing 15% of its energy from renewable sources by 2020, and it is well on its way to achieving this goal. The use of renewable energy is not just a way to meet targets, but it is also an important way to help the environment.

Renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, hydropower, and biomass do not produce greenhouse gases or other pollutants that are harmful to the environment. This is important because greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide trap heat in the atmosphere and cause global warming. The use of renewable energy sources reduces the amount of greenhouse gases that are produced, which helps to slow down global warming.

In addition to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the use of renewable energy sources also reduces air pollution. Fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas produce pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter that can harm human health and the environment. The use of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power does not produce these pollutants, which helps to improve air quality.

Another benefit of using renewable energy sources is that they are sustainable. Fossil fuels are finite resources that will eventually run out, whereas renewable energy sources are constantly replenished. This means that renewable energy sources can provide a long-term, sustainable solution to our energy needs.

Renewable energy sources can also help to reduce our dependence on foreign oil. The United Kingdom is reliant on imports for much of its oil and gas, which can lead to energy insecurity and price volatility. By investing in renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power, the UK can reduce its dependence on foreign oil and improve energy security.

There are also economic benefits to using renewable energy sources. The renewable energy industry is a growing sector that provides jobs and economic growth. According to a report by the Renewable Energy Association, the renewable energy sector in the UK employed over 128,000 people in 2017 and contributed over £14 billion to the economy.

Finally, the use of renewable energy sources can help to reduce the environmental impact of energy production. Fossil fuel extraction and transportation can have a significant impact on the environment, including habitat destruction, water pollution, and soil erosion. The use of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power does not require the same level of infrastructure and can be less damaging to the environment.

In conclusion, the use of renewable energy sources is an important way to help the environment. Renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, geothermal, hydropower, and biomass do not produce greenhouse gases or other pollutants that are harmful to the environment. They are sustainable, reduce our dependence on foreign oil, provide economic benefits, and can help to reduce the environmental impact of energy production. The United Kingdom has made significant progress towards achieving its renewable energy goals, and this will have a positive impact on the environment and the economy for years to come.


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